Familiar comfort food, made with extra time, care, and layers of flavor. A photo for every step!

Erin, creator of The Flavored Mind

Hi, I’m Erin!

I’m a developer by profession and a home cook by passion. I create bold comfort food with layered flavors, detailed instructions, and a photo for every step.

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Cardamom Finnish Pulla-Inspired French Toast Casserole

Yield: 8-10 servings

Total Time: 3 hr 15 min (1 hr active, overnight optional)

Like pulla and French toast had a brunch baby!

A golden-brown casserole topped with a crunchy oat and nut crumble, placed in a glass baking dish.

Accompaniment: Thick-Cut Bacon

Ingredients

For the casserole

  • 18 oz. brioche bread, stale*, diced into 1½-inch pieces
  • 6 large Grade A eggs + 2 large Grade A egg yolks
  • 2¼ cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • ¼ cup fresh orange juice
  • ¾ cup vanilla sugar
  • 1 tbsp orange zest
  • 1 tbsp ground cardamom
  • ¾ tsp salt

For the topping

  • 1 (3.5 oz) pkg sliced almonds
  • 8 tbsp unsalted butter, cold, diced
  • ⅓ cup all-purpose flour
  • ⅓ cup light brown sugar, packed
  • ⅓ cup vanilla sugar
  • ⅓ cup pearl sugar
  • ½ tsp salt

For serving

  • whipped cream
  • lingonberry jam

*NOTE: Dice the bread and spread it out on a baking sheet (overlap is ok), then bake at 170°F/77°C for 1 hr, flipping halfway through – OR – Dice the bread and leave it on the counter, uncovered, for 8-12 hrs before preparing this recipe.

Instructions

Countertop with bowls of bread cubes, orange, milk, cream, eggs, sugar, salt, and a decorative towel.

Step 1: Gather all casserole ingredients. Lightly oil a 9″ x 13″ baking dish. Add bread to a large bowl and set aside.

Creamy cardamom-flavored batter in a stainless steel bowl with a whisker mixer, topped with bread cubes in the background

Step 2: In a medium bowl, whisk together the eggs, egg yolks, whole milk, heavy cream, orange juice, vanilla sugar, orange zest, ground cardamom, and salt.

A creamy mixture is poured over chunks of bread in a metal bowl, set on a black stovetop.

Step 3: Pour the custard over the bread.

Cubed bread pieces coated in a creamy mixture, sitting in a stainless steel bowl on a stovetop.

Step 4: Toss gently until the bread is fully saturated.

Baked French toast casserole with golden-brown bread cubes in a glass dish on a stovetop.

Step 5: Add the bread mixture to the prepared baking dish.

Baked cardamom French toast casserole in a glass dish on a stovetop, with golden-brown pieces and a cozy kitchen backdrop.

Step 6: Using clean hands, gently press the bread down to make room for the topping.

Bags of flour and sugar, jars of salt and vanilla, sliced almonds, and a stick of butter arranged on a stovetop.

Step 7: Gather all of the ingredients for the topping.

A mixing bowl filled with flour, sugar, salt, and brown sugar arranged in layers.

Step 8: In a medium bowl, add the sliced almonds, flour, brown sugar, vanilla sugar, pearl sugar, and salt.

Chopped butter pieces scattered over rolled oats in a stainless steel mixing bowl.

Step 9: Stir to combine then add the diced butter.

A metallic bowl filled with a coarse, crumbly mixture, featuring bits of nut and spices.

Step 10: Mix with clean hands and a fork until a crumbly topping forms.

French toast casserole topped with a golden oat and nut crumble, resting in a glass dish on a stovetop.

Step 11: Evenly scatter the topping over the casserole. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 1 hr, preferably OVERNIGHT.

Golden-brown French toast casserole topped with a crunchy, oat-studded crust in a glass baking dish.

Step 12: When ready to bake, remove the casserole from the fridge, uncover, and let rest at room temperature for 30 mins. Preheat the oven to 350°F/180°C. 

Bake uncovered on center rack with a sheet pan below to catch drippings for 1 hr 15 mins-1 hr 30 mins, until set with no jiggle and golden.

Rest 15 mins before serving with lingonberry jam, whipped cream, and thick-cut bacon.

Bon Appétit!

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